Kwalban Turare

kwalaben turare, jirgin ruwa da aka yi don ɗaukar ƙamshi. Misalin farko shine Masari kuma ya kasance kusan 1000 BC.Baturen ya yi amfani da ƙamshi sosai, musamman a cikin ayyukan ibada;a sakamakon haka, lokacin da suka ƙirƙira gilashin, an fi amfani da shi don kayan turare.Fasion na turare ya bazu zuwa Girka, inda kwantena, galibi terra-cotta ko gilashi, aka yi su da nau'i-nau'i da nau'i kamar ƙafar yashi, tsuntsaye, dabbobi, da kan mutum.Romawa, waɗanda suka yi tunanin turaren ƙwararru ne, ba kawai kwalabe na gilashin da aka ƙera ba, har ma da gilashin busa, bayan ƙirƙira shi a ƙarshen karni na 1 BC ta masu yin gilashin Siriya.Sha'awar turare ya ragu da ɗanɗanon kiristanci, ya yi daidai da lalacewar yin gilashi.

A karni na 12 Philippe-Auguste na Faransa ya zartar da dokar da ta kafa rukunin farko na parfumeurs, kuma a karni na 13, gilashin Venetian ya kafu sosai.A cikin 16th, 17th, da kuma musamman na 18th karni, kamshi kwalban zaci daban-daban da kuma fayyace siffofin: an yi su a cikin glod, azurfa, jan karfe, gilashin, ain, enamel, ko wani hade da wadannan kayan;Karni na 18, kwalaben kamshi sun kasance masu siffa kamar kyanwa, tsuntsaye, kawa, da makamantansu;Bambance-bambancen batu na kwalaben enamel fentin sun haɗa da wuraren makiyaya, 'ya'yan itacen chinoiseries, da furanni.

Ya zuwa karni na 19, zane-zane na gargajiya, irin wanda mai yin tukwane na Ingila, Josiah Wedgwood, ya kirkira, ya shigo cikin salo;amma sana'ar da aka haɗa da kwalabe na turare sun lalace.A cikin shekarun 1920, duk da haka, Rene Lalique, babban mai sana'ar kayan ado na Faransa, ya farfado da sha'awar kwalabe tare da samar da misalan gilashin da ya ƙera, wanda ke ɗauke da saman ƙanƙara da ƙayyadaddun tsarin taimako.